- scattered intensity
- интенсивность рассеянного излучения
English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.
English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.
Small-angle X-ray scattering — (SAXS) is a small angle scattering (SAS) technique where the elastic scattering of X rays (wavelength 0.1 ... 0.2 nm) by a sample which has inhomogeneities in the nm range, is recorded at very low angles (typically 0.1 10°). This angular range… … Wikipedia
Helium atom scattering — (HAS) is a surface analysis technique used in materials science. HAS provides information about the surface structure and lattice dynamics of a material by measuring the diffracted atoms from a monochromatic helium beam incident on the sample.… … Wikipedia
Powder diffraction — is a scientific technique using X ray, neutron, or electron diffraction on powder or microcrystalline samples for structural characterization of materials. [B.D. Cullity Elements of X ray Diffraction Addison Wesley Mass. 1978] Explanation Ideally … Wikipedia
Dynamic light scattering — Hypothetical Dynamic light scattering of two samples: Larger particles on the top and smaller particle on the bottom Dynamic light scattering (also known as photon correlation spectroscopy or quasi elastic light scattering) is a technique in… … Wikipedia
X-ray crystal truncation rod — scattering is a powerful method in surface science, based on analysis of X ray diffraction patterns from a crystalline surface. For an infinite crystal, the diffracted pattern is concentrated in delta function like Bragg peaks. Presence of… … Wikipedia
Coherent backscattering — In physics, coherent backscattering is observed when coherent radiation (such as a laser beam) propagates through a medium which has a large number of scattering centers (such as milk or a thick cloud) of size comparable to the wavelength of the… … Wikipedia
Biological small-angle scattering — Small angle scattering is a fundamental method for structure analysis of materials, including biological materials. Small angle scattering allows one to study the structure of a variety of objects such as solutions of biological macromolecules,… … Wikipedia
Static light scattering — is a technique in physical chemistry that measures the intensity of the scattered light to obtain the average molecular weight Mw of a macromolecule like a polymer or a protein. Measurement of the scattering intensity at many angles allows… … Wikipedia
Scattering — is a general physical process where some forms of radiation, such as light, sound, or moving particles, are forced to deviate from a straight trajectory by one or more localized non uniformities in the medium through which they pass. In… … Wikipedia
X-ray scattering techniques — are a family of non destructive analytical techniques which reveal information about the crystallographic structure, chemical composition, and physical properties of materials and thin films. These techniques are based on observing the scattered… … Wikipedia
Rayleigh ratio — The Rayleigh ratio is a quantity used to characterize the scattered intensity as a function of scattering angle q, and is defined as:R( heta ) = frac{I heta r^2}{I f V}where I is the intensity of theincident radiation, I heta is the total… … Wikipedia